Born
192
Died
232
Ancestral home
Qiao County, Pei (Bozhou, Anhui)
Book mentions
28
Roles:
noble poet
Factions:
Cao Wei (primary)
Relationships:
Cao Pi Brother
Cao Xiong Brother
Cao Zhang Brother
Cao Cao Father
Princess Qinghe Half-Sister
Appears in 6 chapters:
  • Chapter 34 — Behind The Screen, Lady Cai Overhears A Secret; Across The Tan Torrent, The Dilu Horse Carries Its Master.
    Cao Zhi; Cao Cao's third son - already showing literary brilliance; helps supervise the Bronze Bird Tower with his brother. The line that becomes Tu Mu's poem first appears here.
  • Chapter 44 — Zhuge Liang Stirs Zhou Yu To Actions; Sun Quan Decides To Attack Cao Cao.
    Named as the able writer of the 'Ode to the Bronze Bird Terrace' - the poem Zhuge Liang recites with two Qiaos smuggled into it.
  • Chapter 68 — Gan Ning's Hundred Horsemen Raid The Northern Camp; Zuo Ci's Flung-Down Cup Fools Cao Cao.
    Cao Zhi; at Cao Cao's court; the famous 'Seven Steps' poem competition with his brother is set up in this chapter.
  • Chapter 72 — Zhuge Liang's Wit Takes Hanzhong; Cao Cao's Army Retires To The Ye Valley.
    Cao Zhi; the literary son; the Yang Xiu episode is colored by Cao Zhi's faction at court - Yang Xiu had been backing Cao Zhi's bid against Cao Pi.
  • Chapter 78 — Treating A Headache, A Famous Physician Dies; Giving The Last Words, The Crafty Hero Departs.
    Cao Zhi; the literary son; in disgrace from Cao Cao's last years; will be tested by Cao Pi next chapter with the seven-pace poem.
  • Chapter 79 — Brother Oppressing Brother: Cao Zhi Composes Poems; Nephew Harming Uncle: Liu Feng Receives Punishment.
    Cao Zhi; the chapter's tragic centerpiece. Composes the seven-pace poem ('Cooking beans by burning bean-stalks / The beans inside the pot do weep / Born of the same root we two / Why must we hurt each other so?'). Lives; demoted and exiled. The poem becomes a Chinese-literature landmark.